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Azure Well-Architected Framework: The 5 Pillars

3 min read

The Azure Well-Architected Framework helps you build secure, reliable, and efficient cloud applications. It's based on five pillars.

The 5 Pillars

1. Reliability

Your application should work correctly even when things fail.

  • Use multiple availability zones
  • Implement health checks
  • Plan for disaster recovery
  • Test failure scenarios
  • 2. Security

    Protect your data and systems from threats.

  • Use identity management (Azure AD)
  • Encrypt data at rest and in transit
  • Follow least privilege access
  • Monitor for security threats
  • 3. Cost Optimization

    Get the most value from your cloud spending.

  • Right-size your resources
  • Use reserved instances for predictable workloads
  • Set up cost alerts and budgets
  • Delete unused resources
  • 4. Operational Excellence

    Run and monitor your systems effectively.

  • Automate deployments with CI/CD
  • Use infrastructure as code
  • Monitor application health
  • Document your architecture
  • 5. Performance Efficiency

    Use resources efficiently to meet demand.

  • Choose the right services for your workload
  • Scale horizontally when possible
  • Use caching to reduce load
  • Monitor and optimize bottlenecks
  • Getting Started

    Start by assessing your current architecture against these pillars. Azure provides the Well-Architected Review tool to help identify areas for improvement.

    Focus on one pillar at a time and make incremental improvements.

    AJ

    Aziz Jarrar

    Full Stack Engineer

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